Famous People of the Twenties

Famous People of the Roaring Twenties

Fast Facts: Famous People of the Twenties

Famous People of the Twenties

  • Writers: Fitzgerald, Lewis, Hemingway
  • Sports Heroes: Babe Ruth, Jack Dempsey
  • Aviation: Charles Lindbergh’s solo flight
  • Music: Jazz becomes popular nationwide
  • Achievement: Gertrude Ederle swims the English Channel
Roaring Twenties Famous People

At a Glance

  • Writers captured the excitement and challenges of modern life.
  • Sports stars became national celebrities through radio and newspapers.
  • Gertrude Ederle became the first woman to swim the English Channel.
  • Babe Ruth amazed fans with his powerful home runs.
  • Charles Lindbergh completed the first solo flight across the Atlantic.
  • Jazz music shaped the sound of the decade.

Writers of the Decade

Writers such as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Sinclair Lewis, and Ernest Hemingway became well known for their powerful stories and unique writing styles. Their books captured the excitement and challenges of modern life.

Sports Heroes

Sports were extremely popular during the 1920s. Gertrude Ederle became the first woman to swim across the English Channel. Babe Ruth amazed baseball fans with his home runs, while Jack Dempsey became a famous boxing champion. Football star Red Grange, tennis champion Bill Tilden, and golfer Bobby Jones were also major sports heroes.

Sports Heroes of the 1920s

Aviation Takes Off

Aviation made headlines when Charles Lindbergh flew his plane, The Spirit of St. Louis, from New York to Paris in just over 33 hours. His solo flight across the Atlantic made him an international celebrity.

Jazz and Music

Jazz music grew in popularity during the decade. Musicians such as Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington helped make jazz the most exciting and influential music of the 1920s.

Jazz Musicians of the Roaring Twenties

A Decade of Talent

The famous people of the 1920s helped shape a decade full of energy, creativity, and new ideas. Their achievements continue to inspire people today.

Word Match



Drag the vocabulary words to their correct definitions!

Vocabulary Words

aviator
jazz
novelist
champion
record-setter
celebrity

Definitions

a person who flies an airplane
a lively style of music known for rhythm and improvisation
a writer who creates long fictional stories
a person who wins first place in a sport or competition
someone who achieves a new best performance
a person who becomes widely known and admired

Lesson 3 — Famous People of the Twenties Quiz

Activities & Extensions

Three-way matching activity with famous people

Students complete a three‑way matching activity to connect each famous person from the 1920s with their photograph and a short description of their achievement. This activity reinforces recognition, comprehension, and historical significance.

How to Do It: Prepare three sets of cards:

  • Picture Cards: photos or illustrations of each person
  • Name Cards: F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, Sinclair Lewis, Babe Ruth, Jack Dempsey, Gertrude Ederle, Charles Lindbergh, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington
  • Description Cards: short summaries of each person’s achievement

Students work individually or in pairs to match all three components. For added engagement, turn it into a gallery walk where cards are posted around the room.

Materials: printed cards or digital slides, notebook, pencil

Optional Extension: Students choose one person and write a short paragraph explaining why that individual became a national hero during the Roaring Twenties.

1920s trading card activity

Students create a collectible‑style trading card for one famous person from the 1920s. This activity blends art, writing, and historical research while giving students a creative way to show what they learned.

How to Do It: Each trading card should include:

  • a portrait or illustration of the person
  • birth and death years (if applicable)
  • a short list of key achievements
  • a “Why They Matter” summary written in student‑friendly language

Students may design their cards by hand or digitally. Encourage them to use bold colors and simple layouts similar to vintage baseball cards.

Materials: index cards or cardstock, colored pencils or markers, notebook, pencil

Optional Extension: Students trade cards with classmates and write a short comparison of two individuals, explaining how each contributed to the culture of the Roaring Twenties.

The Roaring Twenties Navigation

Explore the Full World War 1 and Roaring Twenties Unit

American History Series - World War 1 and The Roaring Twenties Unit Cover

This complete history unit includes research passages, organizers, writing tasks, quizzes, activities, and website research — all in printable and digital formats. Everything you need to teach The Roaring Twenties with confidence.

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