Ancient Egypt
Amenhotep III
1382 - 1344
Temple of Amun, now in modern day Luxor
The Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep III was built in the west bank of the Nile River.
Amenhotep was a stable and prosperous ruler. He was the great grandson of Thutmose III. He is best known for the large number of buildings he constructed. He began his rule at the young age of 12. His reign lasted almost 40 years. Amenhotep had many wives. During his reign trade was strong.
One of Amenhotep III's greatest achievements was the Temple of Amun. The temple shows Amenhotep's birth from the god Amun. Amenhotep died at the age of 50. His tomb was built in the Valley of the Kings. His mummy was recovered in the Royal cache that was found in the tomb of Amenhotep II.
The Colossi of Memnon are all that remains of the burial temple of Amenhotep III. The temple was broken down, so that the stone could be reused in building other nearby temples.
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